Контрольная работа по "Английскому языку"

Перевод:

1. If the market price will be below limiting production costs less effective firms will be compelled to leave branch.

2. The Company supervising 25 % of the market, in Great Britain, is considered today monopoly.

3. The Market can be segmented on regions, cities, trading associations etc.

4. Value of mark of the goods has so increased In modern marketing that this question should give particular attention.

XI. Прочтите текст. Письменно переведите 2 и 3 абзацы.

Accountants Know How to Count

1. Keeping things straight in business might once have been as simple as adding one to one, but as finances grew complicated, the people who were in charge of the large visions of buying, selling, producing, and marketing for a flourishing company simply got bored and confused with keeping track of the mundane numbers game. That is how the profession of «accountant» rose to prominence. The accountant basically handles the language of business in a company. Не/she is the one who communicates the financial standing of the company to the outside world. Не/she collects, organizes, classifies, summarizes, and interprets those often confusing numbers of the amounts paid and the money made.

2. All the financial information about a company can basically be condensed into two financial statements: the balance sheet and the income statement. The balance sheet, as its name amply clarifies, is simply the balance between a company's income, permanent assets and expenditures showing the financial position of a business at a certain date, usually the end of a financial year. The income statement or profit and loss statement shows how well the company has performed within an accounting period. Both of these documents are of obvious interest to people who might wish to invest in the concern.

3. The accounting profession will always attract fastidious people who enjoy numerical organization, and it seems that there will be quite a few opportunities for them. Having this in mind, many young people may just choose accounting as a career. Given that jobs today are hard to find and that the opportunities in accounting are many and varied, the field will, probably, attract many bright young graduates. Provided that they are willing to work, they will, no doubt, find  satisfaction in their profession.

Перевод:

2. Вся финансовая информация о  компании может в основном  быть сжата в два финансовых  отчета: бухгалтерский баланс и  отчет о прибылях и убытках.  Бухгалтерский баланс, поскольку  его имя достаточно разъясняется, является просто балансом между  доходом компании, постоянными активами  и расходами, показывая финансовое  положение бизнеса в определенной  дате, обычно конец финансового  года. Отчет о прибылях и убытках  или отчет о прибылях и убытках  показывают, как хорошо компания  выступила в пределах отчетного периода. Оба из этих документа представляют очевидный интерес для людей, которые могли бы вложить капитал в фирму.

3. Бухгалтерская профессия будет  всегда привлекать скрупулезных  людей, которые наслаждаются числовой  организацией, и кажется, что будет  довольно много возможностей  для них. Имея это в виду, много молодых людей могут  только выбрать бухгалтерский  учет в качестве карьеры, учитывая, что рабочие места сегодня трудно найти и что возможности в бухгалтерском учете - большие и различные, область, вероятно, привлечет много умных молодых выпускников. При условии, что они готовы работать, они, без сомнения, найдут удовлетворение в своей профессии. 

Перепишите  вопрос и выберите правильный ответ:

What does the accountant communicate to the outside world?

a. financial position

b. financial resources

c. financial standing