Автор работы: Пользователь скрыл имя, 28 Марта 2012 в 19:58, методичка
В данной работе составлен англо-американский словарь.
Американский сленг (Common American Slang)
Американский сленг (Common American Slang)
awesome - very good, interesting, or appealing |
big deal - important event; may be used sarcastically to refer to something that is not important |
blast or It’s going to be a blast! - It’s going to be a lot of fun |
bomb - to be unsuccessful |
blow it off - to ignore or avoid someone or something |
blue or have the blues - feel depressed |
bogus - 1) nonexistent, fake 2) bad, awful, unsatisfactory |
to book - 1) to hurry up or do something very quickly 2) to reserve a ticket to an event or on transportation |
born again - to hold strong, fundamentalist, Christian beliefs |
bounce a check - to overdraw a checking account |
broke - having no money |
buddy - friend |
bum a cigarette - to borrow a cigarette |
bummed out - depressed |
bummer - unpleasant experience |
burned - rejected, insulted, or otherwise negatively treated |
burned out - 1) exhausted 2) dull or lifeless as a result of excessive work or drug use |
busted - 1) to be caught by anyone in authority while misbehaving, or by the police while using drugs 2) to be “broke” or out of money |
check out - 1) to sign out materials from a library 2) to try to find out something |
check it out - to look over a situation |
chill out or cool it - a command to stop what you are doing, relax |
cop out - to not face the issue |
couch potato - a lazy person who spends a large amount of time (perhaps on a couch) watching television |
cram - To study frantically the night before a test |
crash - 1) to stay overnight in someone else’s dwelling, usually without notice or formal arrangement 2) to go to sleep after becoming extremely tired |
cruising - Driving around for pleasure with no particular destination |
to have a crush on someone - To be extremely infatuated with someone |
cut it out! - Stop it! |
dead - 1) very tired 2) not living |
dork - an unfashionable and awkward male |
dorm - dormitory |
dough - money |
down in the dumps - depressed |
drop - in to visit unexpectedly |
dude - a fashionable man |
fire up - to get excited about something; to motivate |
fix up - to arrange a date for a friend |
fed up or sick of - disgusted with; tired of |
freak out - to lose control of oneself |
fuzzbuster - device used by some motorists to determine when police are using radar to detect drivers who are speeding |
geek - unattractive, unstylish, socially inept person |
get a kick out of someone/something - find someone or something amusing or enjoyable |
get on someone’s case - to annoy |
get off someone’s case - to stop annoying a person |
give someone a break - to stop criticizing or teasing |
Give me a break! - Expresses disbelief |
Give someone a buzz, a ring - to call someone on the telephone |
goofing off - acting silly; doing something that has no particular purpose |
give up - to quit |
go bananas - to be so excited that one loses control of oneself |
gross - something crude, usually unpleasant |
hang in there - keep trying; do not be discouraged |
hang out - 1) to waste time 2) a regular meeting place for friends |
hang-up - fear; phobia or worry |
hassle - 1) a problem or inconvenience 2) cause another person to have a problem or inconvenience |
head - another name for the bathroom or toilet facilities |
hick - someone from a small town or rural area (usually uncomplimentary meaning unsophisticated) |
hit the road - to leave a place |
hit the sack or turn in - to go to bed |
hitch a ride - to get a ride from another person |
hung up - to be in conflict over a problem |
ID - identification card |
in a nutshell - very briefly and concisely |
jerk - person who cannot do things correctly; a mildly derogatory term |
jock - an athlete or athletic person, or one who is not very intelligent |
john - another name for the toilet or bathroom facilities; head |
Knock it off! - Stop doing that! Usually expressed when you are doing something annoying |
Lighten up! - Relax, don’t be so serious |
loaded - someone who has had too much to drink; someone who has a lot of money |
Loosen up! - Relax |
lose it - to lose control of oneself |
luck out or get lucky - to have something good happen due to luck or chance |
Don’t mess with me! - Leave me alone |
Mind your own business! - Do not ask questions or make statements about this matter; it is my concern and not yours |
mooch - to borrow frequently and/or take things from others, usually without the intention of returning or repaying |
nerd - a strange or socially inept person |
on the house - free, no cost |
Oops! - An exclamation used when a small mistake is made |
to be open - to be accepting of something or someone; to speak frankly about oneself |
out of one’s mind (head) - 1) crazy 2) doing something ridiculous |
out of it - tired and not concentrating |
pal - friend |
pig out - overeat |
pop, soda pop, soda, or soft drink - carbonated beverage (Coke, Pepsi, Sprite, et al) |
psych up - prepare oneself mentally or emotionally for something |
psyched up - enthusiastic |
pull someone’s leg - to tease |
put someone on - to tease or try to fool |
take a raincheck - postpone; accept the same invitation but for a later date |
raunchy - vulgar, crude |
relationship - a close affiliation with someone, usually romantic |
right-hand - an important and reliable assistant |
rip off - 1) steal 2) anything too expensive and not worth the price |
rowdy - noisy, loud, obnoxious |
scoop - gossip, recent news |
see eye-to-eye - having the same opinion |
show - television program, movie, film, or theater performance |
shush! - Be quiet, don’t make so much noise |
slam - insult a person |
slob - 1) a lazy, fat person 2) a person who is not dressed neatly 3) an untidy person |
spaced out - unable to concentrate |
split - to leave |
stood up - to be left waiting for someone who never arrives |
tacky - in poor taste |
Take a hike! - Go away and leave me alone |
to be crazy about - to like someone or something very much |
to be into something - to be very interested in or concerned with something |
touch base - verify information with someone |
tough luck - it’s too bad that happened to you |
turn over a new leaf - adopt a better course of conduct |
unreal - unbelievable |
uptight - worried, tense |
Way to go! - That’s very good! Sometimes used sarcastically |
What’s up? What’s happening? What’s going on? - What event is taking place? What are you doing? |
wimp - weakling |
zero in on - to focus or concentrate on |
zonked or zonkered - completely exhausted |